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Green SIC polishing powder

Green silicon carbide (SiC) polishing powder is a high-performance abrasive material widely used in precision surface finishing across various industries.

Core Characteristics & Manufacturing

  1. Chemical Composition: Primarily silicon carbide (SiC) with ≥99% purity. The distinctive green color results from:

    • Ultra-low impurity content (especially iron, aluminum)

    • High crystalline perfection

    • Controlled stoichiometry of silicon and carbon

  2. Physical Properties:

    • Hardness: 9.2-9.5 on Mohs scale (Knoop hardness ~2800 kg/mm²)

    • Melting Point: Decomposes at ~2700°C (does not melt)

    • Thermal Conductivity: 120 W/m·K (excellent heat dissipation)

    • Density: 3.2 g/cm³

  3. Production Process:

    • Furnace Synthesis: Acheson resistance furnace (2200-2500°C)

    • Purification: Acid washing, magnetic separation, flotation

    • Micronization: Jet milling, ball milling, or sedimentation

    • Classification: Hydrocyclone separation, centrifugation

    • Quality Control: Laser particle sizing, SEM analysis

Key Technical Advantages

  • Superior Micro-Hardness: Effectively processes hard materials

  • Sharp Fracture Pattern: Maintains fresh cutting edges (self-sharpening)

  • Controlled Particle Morphology: Blocky/angular shapes for aggressive cutting

  • Chemical Inertness: Minimal workpiece contamination

  • Narrow Particle Distribution: D90/D10 ratio typically <2.0 for premium grades

Primary Applications

IndustrySpecific ApplicationsTypical Grit Range
OpticsLens elements, prisms, optical glass, display panelsW40-W1.0
SemiconductorsSiC wafer thinning, GaAs substrate processing, quartz oscillatorsW14-W0.5
Precision EngineeringHard alloy tools, ceramic seals, bearing ballsW28-W3.5
Stone ProcessingGranite/marble fine polishing, engineered stoneW40-W10
Advanced CeramicsStructural ceramics, wear-resistant componentsW20-W5
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